) (; n ), (; n ), (; n ), (; n )] and anepisternal superior setae present, [(; n ), ( n
) (; n ), (; n ), (; n ), (; n )] and anepisternal superior setae present, [(; n ), ( n ), (; n ); (; n ), (; n ), (; n ), (; n )]; setae on the anterior region on the katepisternum present.Wing (Figure) measurement , (.; n ) lengthy and ( .; n ) at maximum width.Lengthwidth ratio . (.Hotype male (N) and allotype female (N) collected respectively on th September and th June with CDC light traps, model HP, in a limestone cave named “Gruta Rebenta Bombas”, municipal district of Lassance, Minas Gerais state, Brazil (Carvalho, G.M.L.and colleagues), together with nine male paratypes (N collected on ; N to N collected on ;N collected on and , collected on) and nine female paratypes (N collected on ; ,; and , collected on ; ,; ,;,; , collected on ; , and , collected on).The typematerial is deposited in the “Cole o de Flebotom eos” of the “Instituto RenRachouFIOCRUZ”, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.EtymologyThe name Evandromyia spelunca sp.nov.has been given in regards for the which means of cave in Latin.Carvalho et al.Parasites Vectors , www.parasitesandvectors.comcontentPage ofFigure Evandromyia sallesi Paramere.Bar PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21300754 m.Figure Evandromyia spelunca sp.nov.(paratypes female).Spermathecae.Bar m.series of your Barretomyia subgenus.This series presents as major morphological qualities males, together with the paramere and aedeagus simple; the gonostyle with upper external spine implanted in his middle, and lower spine, inserted in the basal third.Females with the globular spermathecae’s physique plus the person ducts are tubular .Evandromyia edwardsi (Mangabeira,) also belong to this series.The new species could be separated from others of the cortelezzii complex through morphological characters.All the males in the complex are extremely close being separated by the following qualities paramere, which supplies much more comparable aspect to Ev.cortelezzii and Ev.sallesi, even so, with the internal suture, the curvature as well as the shape from the paramere, becoming adequate to separate the new species from the other two closer (see Figures , and).Ev.sallesi presents the paramere together with the most consistent shape compared to all other species, so becoming the most robust (Figure).The suture that divides the inside on the paramere is much more central and follows virtually the whole length of paramere within the new species.This can be more evident in the parameres in the Ev.Final SGC707 biological activity results and Discussion The morphological characters with the new species permit included in the Evandromyia genus, within the cortelezzii complicated.This complex consists of three species Evandromyia corumbaensis (Galati, Nunes, Oshiro Rego,), Evandromyia cortelezzii (Brethes,) and Evandromyia sallesi (Galv Coutinho,).These species are morphologically close and generally confused, causing errors in its precise identification .The males with the genus Evandromyia present the gonocoxite with a tuft of bristles, basal and compact; the paramere is easy or branched; the lateral lobe apex is thin and also the females present the relationship in between the lengths clypeushead wider than ; eye head less than ; and spermathecae, with variable body.The cortelezzii complex belongs towards the cortelezziFigure Evandromyia cortelezzii Paramere.Bar m.Carvalho et al.Parasites Vectors , www.parasitesandvectors.comcontentPage ofcortelezzii and Ev.corumbaensis, the latter being the thinnest and convex paramere of all species of the complex (Figure ).The lateral lobe is slightly longer than all other species from the complex.The base of the tuft presen.