Onal Scale of Perceived Social Help (MSPSS)(37) is usually a 12-item scale that measures perceived social support in 3 domains of family members, friends, and significant other individuals. Participants have been asked to indicate their agreement with items on a 7-point Likert-type scale, ranging from really order TAK-220 strongly disagree to very strongly agree. Scores variety from 12-84, and scores from 12-48 indicate low social help, scores 49-68 indicate moderate social help, and scores 69-84 indicate higher social help. Canty-Mitchell and PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19945383 Zimet (2000)(38) evaluated the 
readability of MSPSS products and identified that they have been consistent with readings for the fourth grade. Many research have offered sufficient psychometric properties for the MSPSS in young adults and adults inside the United states of america and in Europe (37-39)Canty-Mitchell and Zimet (2000) found the internal reliability of 0.93 for the total score and 0.91, 0.89, and 0.91 for the loved ones, buddies, and significant other folks subscales on a sample of urban adolescents within the Usa (40).in Iran get Lasmiditan (hydrochloride) Sararoudi (2011) reported Cronbach’s alpha0.84 for the scale and 0.90, 0.93 and 0.85, respectively for good friends, considerable other folks and family subscale (41). Inside the present study, Cronbach’s alpha coefficient along with the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) for this tool had been 0.89 and 0.92, respectively. This contains 21 items, with 7 items for every domain of depression, anxiousness, and tension. The questionnaire was made in likert style containing alternatives of never ever, tiny, medium, and higher. The lowest mark for each and every query is zero plus the highest three. In every section relevant to depression, anxiety, and tension, score of 1-7 indicates a mild level; 8-14 indicates medium level, and 15-21 severe level. This questionnaire was initial introduced by Lavyband in 1995, and was compared with Beck’s Depression Inventory inside a substantial sample and showed a higher correlation (r=0.74). Crawford compared this tool with two others and reported its reliability in the domain of depression 0.95, within the anxiousness domain 0.91, and within the stress domain 0.93, with general score of 0.97. This questionnaire has been used in various research and in unique countries and its reliability and validity were examined and confirmed in Iran3.two.two. Perceived Social Help Questionnaire3.2. Questionnaire MeasuresMother’s age (determined by date of birth), marital status, location of residence (town, village), quantity of pregnancies and deliveries (gravid/para), number of abortions and nevertheless births, planned pregnancy (in view on the pregnant 
girls and husband), history of complications in previous and existing pregnancy as well as other information and facts including pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and Hb and HCT (mg/dl) was extracted from the obstetrical records of your pregnant ladies.To assess the socio-economic status, a questionnaire was designed like the education level of the pregnant mother, the education degree of the spouse, area of their place of residence per quantity of men and women in a household, price per square meter of their residence, facilities and leisure (having a private auto andIran Red Crescent Med J. 2013;15(six)three.two.1. Demographics and Obstetrics Questionnaire3.2.3. Standard DASS-21 Questionnaire: (Depression, Anxiousness, and Tension Scale)(42-45).Mirabzadeh A et al.This scale was designed by Thomas Holms and Richard Rahe in 1963, and consists of 41 stressful circumstance items, and determines people’s anxiety scores by measuring their life adjustments within the previous year. The all round score less than.Onal Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS)(37) can be a 12-item scale that measures perceived social support in three domains of loved ones, good friends, and significant other people. Participants were asked to indicate their agreement with things on a 7-point Likert-type scale, ranging from really strongly disagree to incredibly strongly agree. Scores variety from 12-84, and scores from 12-48 indicate low social support, scores 49-68 indicate moderate social help, and scores 69-84 indicate high social support. Canty-Mitchell and PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19945383 Zimet (2000)(38) evaluated the readability of MSPSS items and identified that they were consistent with readings for the fourth grade. A number of research have supplied sufficient psychometric properties for the MSPSS in young adults and adults within the Usa and in Europe (37-39)Canty-Mitchell and Zimet (2000) identified the internal reliability of 0.93 for the total score and 0.91, 0.89, and 0.91 for the loved ones, mates, and significant other people subscales on a sample of urban adolescents inside the United states of america (40).in Iran Sararoudi (2011) reported Cronbach’s alpha0.84 for the scale and 0.90, 0.93 and 0.85, respectively for good friends, substantial others and loved ones subscale (41). Inside the present study, Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and also the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) for this tool have been 0.89 and 0.92, respectively. This incorporates 21 items, with 7 things for every domain of depression, anxiousness, and pressure. The questionnaire was created in likert style containing selections of never, little, medium, and high. The lowest mark for every single question is zero and also the highest three. In each and every section relevant to depression, anxiousness, and anxiety, score of 1-7 indicates a mild level; 8-14 indicates medium level, and 15-21 extreme level. This questionnaire was initial introduced by Lavyband in 1995, and was compared with Beck’s Depression Inventory in a substantial sample and showed a high correlation (r=0.74). Crawford compared this tool with two other individuals and reported its reliability inside the domain of depression 0.95, within the anxiousness domain 0.91, and inside the pressure domain 0.93, with general score of 0.97. This questionnaire has been applied in numerous studies and in unique nations and its reliability and validity were examined and confirmed in Iran3.two.2. Perceived Social Assistance Questionnaire3.2. Questionnaire MeasuresMother’s age (according to date of birth), marital status, spot of residence (town, village), number of pregnancies and deliveries (gravid/para), quantity of abortions and nonetheless births, planned pregnancy (in view of your pregnant females and husband), history of problems in earlier and existing pregnancy and other information and facts such as pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and Hb and HCT (mg/dl) was extracted in the obstetrical records of your pregnant girls.To assess the socio-economic status, a questionnaire was designed which includes the education degree of the pregnant mother, the education level of the spouse, area of their spot of residence per quantity of individuals inside a household, cost per square meter of their property, facilities and leisure (possessing a private auto andIran Red Crescent Med J. 2013;15(six)three.2.1. Demographics and Obstetrics Questionnaire3.two.three. Standard DASS-21 Questionnaire: (Depression, Anxiousness, and Anxiety Scale)(42-45).Mirabzadeh A et al.This scale was made by Thomas Holms and Richard Rahe in 1963, and consists of 41 stressful circumstance things, and determines people’s anxiety scores by measuring their life changes within the past year. The overall score significantly less than.